The development industry plays a key role in shaping the spaces where we live, work, and relax. An integral part of this sector is green spaces, which intertwine with urban developments to create a coherent and harmonious whole. As construction projects continue to grow, so does the need to understand and protect biodiversity. But what does this mean in practice, and why is it worth integrating this aspect into a company’s strategy? Aleksandra Lorek shares her insights.
The impact of the construction industry on shaping biodiversity
Biodiversity refers to the richness of life forms on Earth – it encompasses all plant, animal, and microbial species, as well as the ecosystems that sustain them. It is thanks to biodiversity that we enjoy clean air, access to water, food, raw materials, and a stable climate. In short, biodiversity ensures ecological balance and supports the functioning of our planet.
It is no secret that business activities have a significant impact on biodiversity—both positive and negative. The construction industry, in particular, often affects natural areas, which can lead to environmental degradation. Therefore, it is crucial to minimize potential negative impacts on the natural environment as early as the planning stage and to incorporate environmental considerations into the overall business strategy.
Real estate developers play a key role in shaping environmental quality. Actions such as land revitalization, the selection of appropriate plantings, the protection of local ecosystems, and sustainable water management have a direct impact not only on the aesthetic value of the landscape but also on its ecological resilience and functionality. Responsible green space design is therefore both a component of sustainable development and a practical tool for the regeneration of degraded areas. See how we revitalized a former industrial site in Warsaw’s Targówek district.
Businesses are increasingly incorporating environmental considerations into their strategies, driven by growing awareness of climate change and regulatory requirements, particularly for companies subject to mandatory reporting obligations. Key initiatives related to environmental and biodiversity impact disclosures include:
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TNFD (Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures) – a global initiative developing a framework for identifying and reporting nature-related risks and dependencies,
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SBTN (Science Based Targets for Nature) – a global initiative aimed at helping companies set science-based targets to protect and restore nature,
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ESRS E4 – one of the European Sustainability Reporting Standards developed under the CSRD directive, requiring the disclosure of information on biodiversity and ecosystems,
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EU Taxonomy – a classification system defining sustainable economic activities within the European Union.
Reporting as an obligation and benefits for organizations
The reporting obligations stemming from the EU’s green transition strategy represent a significant commitment for companies, requiring the implementation of a range of complex measures often associated with substantial operational and investment costs. At the same time, adopting a strategy that includes, among other aspects, biodiversity protection offers numerous benefits for businesses, contributing to the development of a competitive advantage.
Caring for natural resources as part of a company's strategy is an investment that ensures its long-term growth and stability in the future. ESG reporting in accordance with the CSRD and the EU Taxonomy significantly influences business operations, while simultaneously supporting conscious management of their impact on biodiversity. In the long run, this is not only a requirement but also an opportunity to create a more responsible and sustainable business.
How to design green spaces around warehouses to support the local ecosystem?
Creating green spaces and nature-friendly areas positively impacts the functioning of all stakeholders. Relaxation zones, spaces for physical activities, and carefully selected plant species not only provide a place to rest but also improve the mental and physical health of users. Furthermore, well-designed spaces can also support ecosystem restoration through the planting of native species that once naturally existed in the area before its transformation.
At LemonTree, we are redefining the approach to designing green spaces around complexes, aligning them with our strategic goals. Creating technologically advanced warehouses requires a cohesive and modern approach to shaping the surrounding greenery. During the design process, we rely on detailed environmental, hydrological, and urban analyses. Our goal is to create a space that supports user well-being, optimizes stormwater retention (minimizing the water footprint), and ensures the appropriate planting structure – in line with local habitat conditions and the functional requirements of the complex.
In addition to the requirements set out in planning documents, such as the local spatial development plan, which impose obligations on investors to implement green space initiatives, we always conduct a thorough analysis of environmental conditions and consult with experts in dendrology, ecology, and landscape architecture. These specialists support us in selecting plant species native to the region, which helps restore and enhance biodiversity on the transformed site to the greatest extent possible.
With future generations in mind
Biodiversity is not only an ecological issue but also a matter of social responsibility. Investing in the protection and restoration of natural ecosystems should be an integral part of the strategy for real estate developers. On one hand, well-designed projects will positively impact the local environment, while on the other, they will create spaces where people will want to spend time and relax. It is a path toward the future, where development and nature go hand in hand.